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Geneva hair-products maker powers up with windmills
GENEVA — Zotos International, Inc. found a way for the wind to blow through its hair-care products. The Geneva–based manufacturer uses a pair of 1.65-megawatt wind turbines to help power its plant at 300 Forge Ave. The 364-foot turbines have been operational for about 12 months, and Zotos hopes to use them to generate as […]
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GENEVA — Zotos International, Inc. found a way for the wind to blow through its hair-care products.
The Geneva–based manufacturer uses a pair of 1.65-megawatt wind turbines to help power its plant at 300 Forge Ave. The 364-foot turbines have been operational for about 12 months, and Zotos hopes to use them to generate as much as 5 million kilowatt hours a year.
Zotos (zotos.com) makes hair-care and styling-aid products for hair salons and other professionals. Those customers aren’t necessarily buying products solely because they’ve been produced using renewable energy, according to Anthony Perdigao, Zotos’ vice president of operations and chief sustainability officer. However, green techniques help set the company’s offerings apart from the rest of the market, he says.
“We felt it was very important we have a strong sustainability initiative in place to stress our point of difference in the marketplace,” Perdigao says. “We wanted to look at ways of not only reducing our energy demand, but how we can create our own renewable energy on site.”
The windmills will save Zotos between $400,000 and $500,000 a year in energy costs, the company estimates, which is about half of its energy expenses.
Installing the windmills wasn’t an overnight process, according to Perdigao. It took three years to complete the project, including wind mapping, permitting, and installation. The project cost $7.8 million, with 30 percent coming from a grant under the 2009 federal American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (the stimulus legislation). Zotos footed the rest of the cost using its own cash.
The Wheatfield–based engineering firm Plant-IQ, LLC led engineering for the turbines. Hyundai manufactured the windmill equipment, while Siemens produced controls, according to Perdigao.
So far, windmill-power production has been reliable, he says. But Zotos has had to learn the ins and outs of generating its own energy.
“We’re a manufacturer of beauty products and not used to managing utilities and energy production,” Perdigao says. “We have our share of learning curve and optimization curve that we’re going through. I expected that in a project of this magnitude.”
One optimization issue the company is dealing with concerns the amount of power it produces. The plant’s windmills sometimes generate more energy than it uses, and Zotos sends surplus electricity back into the power grid. But it needs to renegotiate its interconnectivity agreement with NYSEG to allow it to sell back more energy, according to Perdigao.
There are also times when the wind turbines don’t produce enough power to run the plant, when Zotos has to tap the electricity grid. The company then purchases renewable-energy credits from Renewable Choice Energy, a Boulder, Colo. firm.
In April 2012, Zotos met a goal it had set of using 100 percent renewable energy by 2013, Perdigao says. The firm also earned a 2012 Green Power Leadership Award from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
About 1,000 people work at Zotos’ Geneva plant, which is 670,000 square feet. Roughly 400 of those employees are full-time workers for Zotos, while the rest are long-term contract employees, Perdigao says. The company added about 30 employees at the site in the last year and will likely continue to grow, he adds, declining to share a specific hiring projection.
The Geneva plant is Zotos’ only facility. The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Tokyo–based cosmetics company Shiseido Co., Ltd. Shiseido reported net sales of 333.6 billion yen, or just over $4 billion, in the first two quarters of its current fiscal year that ended Sept. 30. sales were down 0.8 percent from the same period last year.
Perdigao declined to share Zotos-specific revenue totals or growth projections.
Contact Seltzer at rseltzer@cnybj.com
Ithaca clean-tech startup looks to seas for power
ITHACA — An Ithaca–based clean-tech startup firm, called WavElectric, is developing a power-generation system that focuses on producing electricity using the motion of ocean waves. The company’s technology was developed by Angel Martinez, a senior research technician at Cornell University. The system involves a kinetic-power generator that is activated by movement, says Alessandro Anzani, WavElectric
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ITHACA — An Ithaca–based clean-tech startup firm, called WavElectric, is developing a power-generation system that focuses on producing electricity using the motion of ocean waves.
The company’s technology was developed by Angel Martinez, a senior research technician at Cornell University. The system involves a kinetic-power generator that is activated by movement, says Alessandro Anzani, WavElectric CEO.
The generator is housed inside a floating buoy. Its one moving part is not exposed to sea water or the outside air, Anzani notes.
That makes it more resistant to damage than some other wave power systems.
“They’re exposed to high wear and tear,” Anzani says. “The joints they have eventually fail in marine water. Our generator is sealed at two levels.”
In addition, the generator WavElectric uses activates with any motion, not just movement in a specific direction, Anzani says.
Wave power in general has the potential to be more cost effective and reliable than other renewable sources like solar or wind, he adds. Waves, he notes, are constant.
Even in ideal locations, blowing wind and shining sun are intermittent. Wave power could also be available in more locations than wind and solar, Anzani says.
Initially, the company plans to deploy the system to power marine-monitoring devices. There are about 50,000 buoys floating throughout the world’s oceans, Anzani explains.
They track shipping traffic, water quality, weather, and more. They all run on batteries that need to be replaced regularly.
WavElectric’s systems could integrate with the devices to keep them powered constantly, Anzani says. The firm is already talking with marine monitoring companies about its technology.
“It’s an incredible cost just to keep those batteries charged,” Anzani says.
Eventually, Anzani and Martinez want to scale the system and build offshore arrays that could transmit electricity back to land and even into the power grid, Anzani says. The system’s output can range from a few watts up to several megawatts of power.
WavElectric is working with the Shoals Marine Laboratory in Maine to run five months of ocean deployment and testing for the generator. Shoals is run jointly by Cornell and the University of New Hampshire.
Anzani runs an angel investing firm, Smartup Capital, LLC, which is WavElectric’s initial investor. The company is also working with the Clean Tech Center incubator at the Tech Garden in downtown Syracuse.
WavElectric (www.wavelectric.com) is seeking additional investment now, says Anzani, who received his master’s degree in business administration at Cornell. The firm’s first systems for recharging monitoring devices should be on the market by next summer.
Martinez began developing the system while volunteering in a coastal community in Mexico, Anzani says. The area lacked access to the electric grid so Martinez began working on a way to provide power for the community using the ocean.
Reactor project at Cornell wins DOE funding
ITHACA — A research project led by two Cornell University professors aims to create compact reactors used in production of biofuel from algae. Biofuels can be made from a variety of stocks, including corn and wood. As it turns out, algae is especially energy dense, meaning a given amount of algae would produce more fuel
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ITHACA — A research project led by two Cornell University professors aims to create compact reactors used in production of biofuel from algae.
Biofuels can be made from a variety of stocks, including corn and wood. As it turns out, algae is especially energy dense, meaning a given amount of algae would produce more fuel than the same amount of corn, says David Erickson, one of the project’s lead researchers.
The problem is the algae for fuel are typically grown in large pond-like reactors. They use a lot of land and water and require large amounts of energy to produce fuel, explains Erickson, an associate professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering.
The pond-like reactors are simply not economically viable.
Erickson and Largus Angenent, an associate professor in Cornell’s Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, are working on a way to change that. The reactor they’re developing would be a 1-meter cube, but yield the same amount of biofuel as a pond measuring 100 meters by 10 meters.
A $910,000 grant from the U.S. Department of Energy is helping the project move forward.
So far, the researchers have demonstrated all the various elements of the reactor separately. The grant will help them bring the system together into a prototype that can be tested and evaluated as a whole.
It will also help them identify the best path to market, Erickson contends. He and Angenent could look to license the technology to another company or commercialize it themselves through a startup business.
The reactor is compact enough that it could be located close to sources of carbon used in biofuel production, Erickson says. Such sites could include power plants and/or chemical production facilities.
The reactor would be especially helpful in environments where outdoor ponds would freeze in the winter, making production at carbon-producing sites more challenging. It would also allow biofuel production in places that don’t have enough space for the large ponds currently used.
Currently, carbon used in biofuel production is transported to the reactor from the source, Erickson notes. The compact reactor he and Angenent are working on could change that.
The researchers are in the process of filing patents to protect their technology. The system works by using unique ways to deliver light, introduce carbon and other nutrients, and extract fuel at the same time, Erickson explains.
The federal grant was one of 66 awarded by the Energy Department’s Advanced Research Projects Agency — Energy (ARPA-E). The projects received a total of $130 million through the department’s OPEN 2012 program.
ARPA-E seeks out transformational, breakthrough technologies that show fundamental technical promise, but are too early for private-sector investment, according to the Energy Department. The Cornell project was one of four in New York state to receive a total of $9.5 million in funding.
GE Global Research in Niskayuna, GE Power and Water in Schenectady, and the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) in Rensselaer were the other New York winners.
Contact Tampone at ktampone@cnybj.com
ExxonMobil forecast: North America to become net energy exporter by 2025
Led by technological advances that allow for drilling natural gas and oil in shale and other previously unreachable locations, North America is poised to become a net exporter of energy by 2025. That’s according to a report issued Dec. 11 by energy giant ExxonMobil, entitled: “The Outlook for Energy: A View to 2040.” “Today, North
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Led by technological advances that allow for drilling natural gas and oil in shale and other previously unreachable locations, North America is poised to become a net exporter of energy by 2025. That’s according to a report issued Dec. 11 by energy giant ExxonMobil, entitled: “The Outlook for Energy: A View to 2040.”
“Today, North America stands out as a prominent example of the dynamic nature of energy supply and demand over time. The region is capitalizing on advanced technologies to unlock huge oil and gas resources that were previously uneconomic to produce,” the company said in the report.
The fastest growth will be in natural-gas production. The company also predicts that natural gas will displace coal as the second-largest global fuel source by 2025.
ExxonMobil forecasts natural-gas demand to grow by 65 percent by 2040 and for the fuel to account for 30 percent of total global electricity generation by then.
The report also forecast wind, solar, and biofuel energy demand to increase more than five-fold by 2040 from 2010 levels. Still, those renewable-energy sources will only account for 3 to 4 percent of total world energy demand “as greater advances in technology are needed to increase the commercial viability and associated economics of developing these resources,” the report said.
New York ranks third in number of certified organic farms
In the growing field of organic farming, New York state ranks third in the country in number of certified farms, according to a new report from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). New York had 597 certified organic farms in 2011, behind California with 1,898, and Wisconsin with 870, the USDA’s New York field office
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In the growing field of organic farming, New York state ranks third in the country in number of certified farms, according to a new report from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).
New York had 597 certified organic farms in 2011, behind California with 1,898, and Wisconsin with 870, the USDA’s New York field office said in a news release today.
New York’s certified organic farms sold a total of $107 million in organically produced commodities, including $38.5 million in crop sales and $68.3 million in sales of livestock, poultry, and associated products, the USDA said. Average sales totaled $186,668 per organic farm in the state.
Milk was the major driver of the Empire State’s organic farm sales, accounting for 56 percent, or $60.2 million, of total organic sales.
Organic crop sales included more than $22.1 million from field crops, $14.5 million from vegetables, and $1.36 million from fruit and berries, according to the USDA.
The USDA’s 2011 Organic Production Survey counted 9,140 certified organic farms and ranches in the U.S., comprising 3.6 million acres of land. Total certified organic product sales totaled $3.5 billion, up by $340 million from 2008. The average organic farm produced sales of $414,725 in 2011, nearly double sales of $217,675 in 2008.
Contact Rombel at arombel@cnybj.com
First Niagara Financial Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: FNFG) has a new chief marketing officer. The Buffalo–based banking company announced Avi Patel’s promotion to the post today.
Utica College to expand online programs
UTICA — Utica College is leasing space in the Harza Building in downtown Utica to expand its online division and reach out to new students
BlueRock Energy starts price index for CNY electricity
SYRACUSE — BlueRock Energy, Inc. is publishing a new index it says will allow businesses to compare wholesale electricity prices with those on their energy
New law firm specializes in estate planning, elder law
UTICA — Elder law attorney Robert Hilton, III opened a new law firm to provide estate planning and elder law advice and services. Hilton Estate
Hummel’s Office Plus acquires CNY Office Products in Cortland
MOHAWK — Office-product dealer Hummel’s Office Plus has added to its list of retail locations by purchasing CNY Office Products of Cortland. Mohawk–based Hummel’s closed
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